Last updated: 5th January 2026

This website uses cookies and similar technologies to help it function properly, understand how visitors use it, and improve the content I create. This page explains what cookies are, how I use them, and the choices you have.

Because this is a personal portfolio site, cookies are used in a limited way and mainly for analytics and embedded content.


1. What are cookies?

Cookies are small text files stored on your device when you visit a website. They can:

  • help pages load correctly
  • remember basic preferences
  • provide anonymous usage statistics

Some cookies are set directly by this site (โ€œfirst-party cookiesโ€). Others are set by services I use (โ€œthird-party cookiesโ€), such as Google Analytics, Instagram, or YouTube.


2. Types of cookies used on this website
a) Essential / functional cookies

These are necessary for the website to work securely and correctly. They donโ€™t collect personal information for marketing purposes and cannot be switched off through the banner (but you can block them in your browser).

Examples: security, performance, page loading.


b) Analytics cookies (Google Analytics)

I use Google Analytics to understand how visitors use the site so I can improve it.

Analytics cookies collect things like:

  • pages visited and time spent
  • general navigation patterns
  • device type, browser type
  • approximate region (not precise address)

Where possible, I configure Google Analytics to:

  • minimise personal data
  • anonymise IP addresses (where supported)
  • avoid linking analytics to advertising features

I do not use Google Analytics for remarketing or targeted advertising.

Google may process data on my behalf according to their privacy policy.

You can learn more here (in plain language):


c) Embedded third-party content (Instagram & YouTube)

Some pages include embedded content such as:

  • Instagram posts
  • YouTube videos

These services may place their own cookies, which can track usage of the embedded content โ€” even if you donโ€™t interact with it yet. This happens directly between your device and those platforms.

They may use cookies for:

  • performance and analytics
  • security and fraud prevention
  • personalisation (for logged-in users)
  • advertising (on their platforms)

Their policies apply when you interact with embedded content.
For more details, refer to:


3. Legal basis (UK & EU visitors)

For visitors in the UK and EU, non-essential cookies (like analytics and embedded content that isnโ€™t strictly necessary) generally require consent before being set.

Thatโ€™s why you may see a cookie banner giving you options to:

  • Accept all cookies
  • Reject non-essential cookies
  • Manage preferences

You can change your choices at any time.


4. How long cookies stay on your device
  • Session cookies: deleted when you close your browser.
  • Persistent cookies: remain until they expire or you delete them manually.

The duration depends on the service setting the cookie (for example, Google or YouTube).


5. Managing cookies

Youโ€™re always in control. You can:

  • adjust preferences in the cookie banner (if shown), and/or
  • manage or delete cookies through your browser settings.

Most browsers provide instructions on how to block cookies, receive alerts, or delete stored cookies.
Blocking certain cookies may affect how some features work.

Google also provides an opt-out browser add-on for Analytics if you prefer not to be tracked at all.


6. Third-party services used on this site

This site may rely on third-party services, including but not limited to:

  • Google Analytics (analytics)
  • YouTube (video embeds)
  • Instagram (content embeds)

These services may process data outside your country. Their privacy practices are governed by their own policies, not mine.

I do not sell personal data and I do not run advertising networks on this site.


7. Changes to this policy

I may update this Cookie Policy occasionally to reflect changes in technology, regulations, or the services I use. The โ€œLast updatedโ€ date above will show when the latest changes were made.


8. Contact

If you have questions about this Cookie Policy, you can contact me here